Synology DiskStation DS1815+ Bedienungsanleitung

Synology Server DiskStation DS1815+

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Synology NAS User's Guide

Based on DSM 1 5.

Document ID

Syno_UsersGuide_NAS_20141024

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Get Started with Synology DiskStation Manager

Install Synology NAS and DSM ............................................................................................................................................. 7

Sign into DSM .......................................................................................................................................................................... 7

DiskStation Manager Desktop ............................................................................................................................................... 8

Open Applications and Packages with Main Menu .......................................................................................................... 10

Shutdown, Restart, Logout, or Manage Personal Options .............................................................................................. 11

Chapter 3: Modify System Settings

Use Control Panel ................................................................................................................................................................. 13

Change Network Settings .................................................................................................................................................... 14

Join Wireless Network .......................................................................................................................................................... 14

Modify Regional Options ...................................................................................................................................................... 15

Use Energy Saving Features ..............................................................................................................................................16

Chapter 4: Perform Advanced Management Tasks

Check System Information ................................................................................................................................................... 17

View System Logs ................................................................................................................................................................ 18

Monitor System Resources .................................................................................................................................................. 19

Analyze System Usage ........................................................................................................................................................ 19

Scan System Settings .......................................................................................................................................................... 20

Deploy H -Availability Solutionigh ........................................................................................................................................ 20

Automate Tasks ....................................................................................................................................................................21

Update DSM or Restore Defaults ....................................................................................................................................... 21

Receive Event Notifications ................................................................................................................................................. 22

Access Applications with Independent Login .................................................................................................................... 22

Index Multimedia Files for Applications .............................................................................................................................. 22

Reset Admin Password ........................................................................................................................................................ 22

Reinstall Synology NAS ....................................................................................................................................................... 23

Enable SNMP Service .......................................................................................................................................................... 23

Enable Terminal Services .................................................................................................................................................... 23

Chapter 5: Manage Storage Space

Volumes and Disk Groups ................................................................................................................................................... 24

Repair Volumes or Disk Groups .........................................................................................................................................26

Change RAID Type ............................................................................................................................................................... 26

Expand Volumes or Disk Groups ........................................................................................................................................ 27

Data Scrubbing ...................................................................................................................................................................... 28

SSD TRIM .............................................................................................................................................................................. 28

iSCSI Targets and LUNs ...................................................................................................................................................... 28

Manage Hard Disks .............................................................................................................................................................. 29

SSD Cache ............................................................................................................................................................................30

3Table of Contents

Hot Spare ............................................................................................................................................................................... 30

Manage External Disks ........................................................................................................................................................ 30

Chapter 6: Manage Storage Space with RAID Groups

Manage RAID Groups .......................................................................................................................................................... 31

Change RAID Types ............................................................................................................................................................. 33

Repair RAID Groups ............................................................................................................................................................. 33

Expand RAID Groups ........................................................................................................................................................... 33

Data Scrubbing ...................................................................................................................................................................... 33

Manage Volumes .................................................................................................................................................................. 34

Repair Degraded Volumes ..................................................................................................................................................34

SSD TRIM .............................................................................................................................................................................. 34

Manage iSCSI LUNs............................................................................................................................................................. 35

Manage iSCSI Targets ......................................................................................................................................................... 35

Manage Hard Disks .............................................................................................................................................................. 35

Hot Spare ............................................................................................................................................................................... 35

Storage Overview .................................................................................................................................................................. 36

SSD Cache ............................................................................................................................................................................36

Manage External Disks ........................................................................................................................................................ 36

Chapter 7: Access your Synology NAS from the Internet

Use the EZ-Internet Wizard ................................................................................................................................................. 37

Set Up Port Forwarding Rules for Router .......................................................................................................................... 38

Register DDNS for the Synology NAS ............................................................................................................................... 38

Access DSM Services via QuickConnect .......................................................................................................................... 39

Set up VPN Connection ....................................................................................................................................................... 40

Chapter 8: Enhance Internet Security

Prevent Unauthorized Connection with Firewall ............................................................................................................... 41

Prevent Attacks over the Internet .......................................................................................................................................41

Automatically Block Suspicious Login Attempts ............................................................................................................... 42

Chapter 9: Set Up File Sharing

Enable File Sharing Protocols for All Platforms ................................................................................................................ 43

Join Synology NAS to Directory Service ............................................................................................................................ 44

Host LDAP Service with Directory Server ......................................................................................................................... 45

Manage Users and Groups.................................................................................................................................................. 46

Set Up Shared Folders ......................................................................................................................................................... 48

Define Windows ACL Privileges for Shared Folder .......................................................................................................... 50

Index Shared Folder Contents ............................................................................................................................................ 50

Chapter 10: Access Files from Anywhere

Access Files within the Local Network ............................................................................................................................... 51

Access Files via FTP ............................................................................................................................................................ 53

Access Files via WebDAV ...................................................................................................................................................54

Sync Files via Cloud Station ................................................................................................................................................ 54

Access Files via File Station ................................................................................................................................................ 55

Chapter 11: Back Up Data

Back Up Computer Data ...................................................................................................................................................... 58

Produktspezifikationen

Marke:	Synology
Kategorie:	Server
Modell:	DiskStation DS1815+
Prozessorhersteller:	Intel
Anzahl Prozessorkerne:	4
WLAN:	Nein
Breite:	340 mm
Tiefe:	233 mm
Gewicht:	5290 g
Mitgelieferte Kabel:	LAN (RJ-45)
Produktfarbe:	Schwarz
Höhe:	157 mm
AC Eingangsspannung:	100-240 V
AC Eingangsfrequenz:	50 - 60 Hz
Betriebstemperatur:	5 - 35 °C
Relative Luftfeuchtigkeit in Betrieb:	5 - 95 %
Unterstützte Netzwerkprotokolle:	CIFS, AFP, NFS, FTP, WebDAV, CalDAV, iSCSI, Telnet, SSH, SNMP, VPN
Stromverbrauch (Standardbetrieb):	45.88 W
Anzahl Ethernet-LAN-Anschlüsse (RJ-45):	4
Warentarifnummer (HS):	84714100
Typ:	NAS
Ethernet LAN Datentransferraten:	10,100,1000 Mbit/s
LED-Anzeigen:	Ja
Temperaturbereich bei Lagerung:	-20 - 60 °C
Geräuschpegel:	24.3 dB
Unterstützte Dateisysteme:	ext4
Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) zertifiziert:	Ja
Prozessor-Taktfrequenz:	2.4 GHz
Prozessorfamilie:	Intel Atom®
Prozessor:	C2538
Installierte Speichertreiber:	Nein
Gesamte installierte Speicherkapazität:	0 TB
Unterstützte Speicherlaufwerke:	HDD
Anzahl der unterstützten Speicherlaufwerke:	8
Maximal unterstützte Speicherkapazität:	48 TB
Speicherkapazität:	0 GB
RAID-Unterstützung:	Ja
RAID Level:	0, 1,5, 6,10, JBOD
USB 3.2 Gen 1 (3.1 Gen 1) Anzahl der Anschlüsse vom Typ A:	4
Backup-Funktion:	Ja
Schnellinstallationsanleitung:	Ja
Prozessor-Cache:	2 MB
Konfliktloser-Prozessor:	Nein
Graphics & IMC lithography:	22 nm
Frontsidebus des Prozessors:	- MHz
Prozessor Cache Typ:	L3
Prozessor-Code:	SR1S9
Prozessor Lithografie:	22 nm
Prozessorbetriebsmodi:	32-bit, 64-bit
Prozessor-Paketgröße:	34 x 28 mm
Prozessor-Threads:	4
Stepping:	B0
Systembus-Rate:	- GT/s
Thermal Design Power (TDP):	15 W
Prozessorsockel:	BGA 1283
ARK Prozessorerkennung:	77981
Interner Speichertyp:	DDR3
Intel® Turbo-Boost-Technologie:	Nein
Eingebettete Optionen verfügbar:	Ja
Intel® 64:	Ja
Intel® Virtualization Technologie (VT-X):	Ja
Nachhaltigkeitszertifikate:	RoHS
Intel® Hyper-Threading-Technik (Intel® HT Technology):	Nein
PCI-Express-Slots-Version:	2.0
Maximale Anzahl der PCI-Express-Lanes:	16
Maximaler interner Speicher, vom Prozessor unterstützt:	64 GB
Speichertypen, vom Prozessor unterstützt:	DDR3-SDRAM, DDR3L-SDRAM
Speicherkartensteckplätze:	2
Intel® AES New Instructions (Intel® AES-NI):	Ja
Execute Disable Bit:	Ja
Intel® VT-x mit Extended Page Tables (EPT):	Ja
Wake-on-LAN bereit:	Ja
Speicherkanäle, vom Prozessor unterstützt:	Dual
ECC vom Prozessor unterstützt:	Ja
Speicherlaufwerk Schnittstelle:	Serial ATA II
Lüfterdurchmesser:	120 mm
Anzahl Lüfter:	2 Lüfter
Kühlung:	Aktiv
UART:	Ja
Anzahl eSATA-Anschlüsse:	2
Größe des Speicherlaufwerks:	2.5/3.5 "
Im laufenden Betrieb wechselbare Gehäuseschächte:	Ja
Physical Address Extension (PAE):	36 Bit
Maximum unterstützte RAM:	6 GB
iSCSI-Unterstützung:	Ja
Platzierung der Stromversorgung:	Eingebaut
Kapazität der Stromversorgungseinheit:	250 W
Intel® QuickAssist-Technik:	Nein
Ethernet/LAN:	Ja